Short e words
On this page, we have some free short e sound words resources that can be used for young learners, ESL students, and speech therapy. There are word lists, picture and word flashcards, along with some easy practice sentences.
Let’s compare some words with short e and long e to understand our target sound clearly. The first words have a short vowel sound while the second words have a long one.
- them and these
- sweat and sweet
- peck and peak
- fez and freeze
- wet and week
Notice the difference?
Nearly all the words on this page are pronounced phonetically as /ɛ/ in North America. Some words, depending on where the speaker is from, can be pronounced /e/. For many, there is not much difference between the 2 and the majority of native English speakers would say that none exists! Don’t be overly concerned by this regional phenomenon.
For some more short vowel sound resources, have a look at the short o words and the short i words pages.
Short e words lists
The word lists provided below are more extensive than the free printable one above. They have been arranged into groups of CVC words, CCVC words, CVCC words, Mixed words, and ea words with a short e.
Short e CVC words
This lists consists of three-letter words that have the consonant – vowel – consonant structure. They are perfect for children who are just learning how to read.
bed
beg
bet
den
fed
fez
gel
gem
get
hem
hen
hex
jet
keg
led
leg
let
men
met
net
peg
pen
pet
red
set
ten
vet
web
wed
wet
yep
yes
yet
Short e words - CCVC
These CCVC words have four letters and have the consonant – consonant – vowel – consonant structure. These words start with blends and digraphs.
bled
chef
clef
fled
flex
fret
glen
prep
shed
sled
sped
stem
step
them
trek
when
wren
Short e sound words - CVCC
These 4-letter words have the consonant – vowel- consonant – consonant structure.
bell
belt
bend
bent
best
cell
cent
deck
dent
desk
hell
help
jest
kelp
kept
left
lend
lent
less
melt
mend
mesh
mess
neck
nest
next
peck
pest
rent
rest
sell
send
tech
tell
tend
tent
test
vent
vest
well
went
west
yell
yelp
zest
Short e words - Mixed
This list has a mixture of different words. There are words that start with a short e, some words with 2 or more syllables, and more complex words.
basket
bench
blend
bless
check
chess
chest
contest
crept
crest
dress
dwell
echo
eddy
edge
edit
egg
elbow
elephant
elf
elk
else
end
enter
epic
essay
ever
ex
exam
exit
expect
fence
fetch
flesh
French
fresh
guess
happen
hedge
hello
hidden
insect
item
jacket
jelly
kennel
kettle
lemon
length
magnet
melon
metal
packet
pelican
pencil
pledge
press
quell
quest
racket
relish
rocket
rotten
section
seven
shelf
shell
shred
sketch
smell
socket
speck
spell
spend
stench
stress
stretch
sudden
sunset
swell
tablet
telescope
tennis
ticket
trend
trumpet
unless
upset
velvet
wedge
Welsh
wreck
wrench
Short e words with ea spelling
The short e can also appear in words with ea spelling. There are quite a few examples of this, so some have been included in our lists.
There are other exceptions, such as the eo in leopard, the ai in said, the ie in frinds, and the ei in heifer. These variations don’t appear very often, so they have not been included with their own separate lists.
ahead
already
bread
breakfast
breath
dead
deaf
feather
head
health
heaven
heavy
instead
lead
leather
meant
pleasure
read
ready
spread
steady
stealth
sweat
thread
tread
treasure
weapon
weather
Short e words with pictures
Next, we have some beautiful photograph flashcards of words with a short e vowel sound. Once printed out, these picture cards can be used to play games and practice pronunciation and vocabulary in interesting ways.
Note that if you are looking for some more CVC words with short vowel sounds, you can find them on the CVC words with pictures page.
Practice sentences
Here are some simple practice sentences that learners can read aloud.
Give ten pens to the men.
A keg full of gems.
Your desk is a mess.
Get the net from the shed.
The steps are a trek.
The hen pecked at a nest.
There is kelp on his vest.
They play chess on the bench.
Can you smell the wedges?
There’s an elk behind the fence.
A basket of eggs for the chef.