Soft C words
Here are some more free pronunciation resources, this time about words that have the soft C sound. There is a soft C words list, some flashcards with pictures and words, and some practice sentences with words that use this English language rule.
What is the soft C? It is when the letter C is pronounced like an S in words such as sunny or soon. The other more common sound of the letter C is known as the hard C. This is when it sounds like a K, think of words such as cake or corn.
The simple soft C words rule for English language learners to follow is that when the letter C is followed by an E, I, or Y, it has a soft sound. In all other cases, it has a hard sound. This rule applies to almost all words. There are a few rare exceptions to this rule but it is very dependable overall.
Let’s look at a few examples –
C followed by E – nice, slice, face, fence.
C followed by I – city, circus, circle, citrus.
C followed by Y – spicy, cyclone, icy, cylinder.
It is a very easy rule to learn and to teach. Hopefully, all is clear now and you can help your students identify soft C words quickly and with confidence. Below you will find some free resources to help you do so!
Soft C words list
Here is a handy soft C word list that you can use to create your own learning materials. It isn’t completely comprehensive but in it, you will find 100 common words that use the soft C sound. You can also download this word list as a free printable PDF at the top of this page.
ace
acid
bicycle
bounce
brace
bracelet
cease
cedar
ceiling
celebrate
celery
cell
cellar
cellophane
cement
cemetery
cent
center
centipede
century
cereal
certain
certificate
cider
cigar
cinder
cinema
cinnamon
cipher
circle
circuit
circus
citizen
citrus
city
civil
cyan
cylinder
cyclone
cymbal
dance
decent
decide
dice
emergency
exciting
face
fancy
fence
grace
grocery
ice
icing
icy
juice
lace
lettuce
medicine
mercy
mice
nice
once
pace
piece
peace
pencil
place
police
price
princess
privacy
race
recess
recipe
rhinoceros
rice
romance
scene
scenery
science
scissors
sentence
service
silence
since
splice
slice
solstice
space
spice
spicy
spruce
stencil
surface
trace
truce
twice
vice
voice
wince
Soft C words with pictures
Here we have 24 picture and word flashcards of soft C words that you can use to play games and do other fun activities with language learners. Some ideas are to print 2 copies of each page so that you can play memory games or card games like Go Fish or Snap.
Another thing you can do with these cards is cut the words off the bottom of each picture so that they can be matched together by students. These cards feature easy words that are helpful for younger students.
Soft C words sentences
Here are some fun and silly sentences that you can use to practice soft C words.
The princess placed cereal in the cellar.
A rhinoceros race in space.
A fancy celery dance.
Icy juice with rice and spice.
The city service sold certain cement.
Related activities
Here are some more fun activities related to soft C words that you may find useful.
There are the S and Z minimal pairs where you will words that use the soft C sound. There are also some resources for the S and SH minimal pairs which have a similar pronunciation.
You can also have a look at the tongue twisters with C that mostly use the hard C sound.